Withdrawal

What Is It?

Withdrawal is a traditional family planning method in which the man completely removes his penis from the woman's vagina before he ejaculates.

How Does It Work?

Egg and sperm do not meet. Fertilization does not occur.

How Is It Used?

The male withdraws his penis from the woman's vagina before ejaculation occurs. Male ejaculates outside of the vagina and away from the outer genital area.

How Well Does It Work?

Typical use: 81%. Perfect use: 96%. Effectiveness varies according to the skill and control of the male. Failure rate increases with repeated sex or inability to control ejaculation.

What Are Its Main Advantages?

No health risks or side effects caused by method. Reversible. No cost. Always available.

What Are Some Possible Problems?

Requires good self control for the male. May decrease pleasure and satisfaction. Some males may be unable to predict ejaculation and withdraw in time.