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Female
Condom (vaginal pouch, Reality Female Condom®)
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What Is
It?
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Female condoms are thin sheaths of polyurethane plastic with polyurethane rings at both ends. They are inserted into the vagina before intercourse.
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How Does
It Work?
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Creates a barrier between penis and vagina. Collects
and holds the semen. Egg and sperm do not meet.
Fertilization does not occur.
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How Is
It Used?
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Must be inserted prior to contact between penis
and vagina. One ring is placed deep inside the
vagina; the second ring remains outside of the
vagina. The condom is removed and discarded without
spilling the semen. Used for one act of intercourse.
The condom cannot be reused.
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How Well
Does It Work?
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Typical use: 79%. Perfect use: 95%.
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What Are
Its Main Advantages?
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Reversible. Can be bought at many drugstores.
Can be placed in vagina up to 8 hours before use.
May not tear as easily as male condoms; polyurethane
is stronger than latex.
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What Are
Some Possible Problems?
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May slip out of place during sex. May be difficult
for some women to insert. May affect sexual sensations.
May cause irritation or discomfort. Increased
risk for toxic shock syndrome.
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Source: Contraceptive Technology: Seventeenth
Revised Edition, Hatcher RA, Trussel J., et al., New
York, NY; Irvington Publishers, 1998.
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Abstinence
Calendar/Rhythm
Ortho Evra
Depo-Provera
Diaphragm
Emergency Contraceptive Pills
Female
Condom
Female Sterilization
IUD
NuvaRing
Male Condom
Male Sterilization
The MiniPill
Natural Family Planning
Implanon®
The Pill
Vaginal Spermicides
Withdrawal
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